Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a common disorder in which stomach acid seeps into the oesophagus (gullet). It is typically caused by a weakening of the muscle ring at the base of the oesophagus.

The typical indication of a stomach ulcer is a burning or gnawing pain in the abdomen's center. However, stomach ulcers are not always excruciating, and some individuals may experience additional symptoms, such as indigestion, heartburn, acid reflux, and nausea.

The majority of gastrointestinal diseases are preventable and/or treatable.

Yes, anxiety and stress are frequent causes of abdominal pain and other gastrointestinal symptoms.

Acid reflux can contribute to conditions such as esophagitis, ulcers, strictures, aspiration pneumonia, and Barrett's esophagus if it appears often and is left unaddressed. Frequent acid reflux is also associated with a marginally increased risk of developing esophageal cancer.